Colloquium Calendar

Spring 2009

April 8

 

Campus-Based Community Centers: Havens, Harbors, and Hope for Student Success - Edwina Welch, Ed.D., Director, Cross Cultural Center, UC San Diego - Note Location: Cross Cultural Center Comunidad Room ; Reception Follows

April 15

Black Literature in Anthropology’s Wake - Gina Dent, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Feminist Studies, History of Consciousness and Legal Studies, UC Santa Cruz

April 22

Ancient Hatreds, Postmodern Violence: American Liberalism and the Depiction of Gender, Ethnicity, and Religion during the 1990s Balkan Conflict - Neda Atanasoski, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Feminist Studies, UC Santa Cruz

April 29

Song and Sentiment: Imelda Marcos and Musical Kinship Politics - Christine Bacareza Balance, Ph.D., UC President's Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Music, UC Riverside

May 6

"Indigenous Studies Engages Ethnic Studies" - Discussion let by Ethnic Studies graduate students Maile Arvin, Michael Bevacqua, Rashné Limki, Angela Morrill, and Ma Vang

May 13

California Cultures in Comparative Perspective: Summer Graduate Student Fellows Roundtable: Myrna García - Creating and Contesting “Sin Fronteras” Imaginings: Rights, Politics, and Community in Mexican Chicago, 1968-1986; Michelle R. Gutiérrez - Unlikely Strategies of Resistance: The Role of Veterans’ Organizations for Mexican Americans in Post World War II San Diego; Angela Morrill -Terrains of Sovereignty; Ma Vang - Hmong Statelessness: The Un-rescuable Refugee Figure

May 20
“ We W ere Family Once”: Constructing National Identity at the Periphery of Nation-States - Barbara Reyes, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of History, University of New Mexico

May 27
Immigrants and the U.S. Labor Movement - Justin Akers-Chacon, Ph.D. Candidate, Professor, Chicano Studies, San Diego City College

June 3
Ethnic Studies Honors Symposium , 2:00-5:00pm, UCSD Cross Cultural Center

The Ethnic Studies Department Colloquium meets each Wednesday at 3:00pm in SSB 107 from the second through the ninth week of each quarter, unless otherwise announced. For more information, please contact the Ethnic Studies Department, 858-534-3276 or ethnicstudies@ucsd.edu


Spring 2009 Colloquium

Campus-Based Community Centers: Havens, Harbors, and Hope for Student Success

Edwina Welch, Ed.D.
Director, UCSD Cross Cultural Center

Cross Cultural Center Comunidad Room

Out of a legacy of campus activism new programs emerged to address needs and concerns for universities to be more inclusive of women, LGBT, and people of color communities. The UC San Diego Cross-Cultural, Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Transgender (LGBT), and Women Centers are products of this historical legacy. But many questions have been left unanswered concerning center’s effectiveness and campus impact. This talk will highlight a dissertation project meant to investigate these questions. The development of a new organizing construct, the UC Sam Diego Campus Community Centers proved important to student success. Students are able to find places of personal validation and at the same time connect across historical group boundaries. Research shows that participants engaged with the Campus Community Centers felt a keen sense of belonging and validation from interactions with the sites. Emergent data on engagement, physical setting, relationship building, and meaning making proved salient. Ultimately, understanding how organizational linkages create student success can align organizational mission and structure to empirical research in the field of retention and student success.

Reception follows

Black Literature in Anthropology’s Wake

Gina Dent, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Feminist Studies, History of Consciousness and Legal Studies
UC Santa Cruz

Social Science Building, Room 107

This talk will focus on the traffic between academic and literary ideas of black culture. The larger work from which it is drawn narrates the recursive movement from race to culture in nineteenth and twentieth-century African-American fiction, arguing for the role of anthropology in that movement and evaluating its political legacy. A second layer of the analysis troubles the current polarities between ethnic and cultural studies and attends to the gendering and aesthetics of the forms of cultural representation.

Reception Follows

Ancient Hatreds, Postmodern Violence: American Liberalism and the
Depiction of Gender, Ethnicity, and Religion during the 1990s Balkan Conflict

Neda Atanasoski, Ph.D
Assistant Professor
Feminist Studies
UC Santa Cruz

This talk addresses the impact of the 1990s Yugoslav wars of secession on U.S. political and cultural discourses. It suggests that these discourses produced a gendered perspective on ethnic and religious violence that has been constitutive of post-Cold War American liberalism, humanitarianism, and militarism. Contending with several prominent
explanations about the origins of the conflict that contrasted ethnic and religious formations in the Balkans to an idealized vision of American secular tolerance, the talk explores how conceptions of Balkan difference structured western feminist writings about rape warfare and shaped the prosecution of rape as a war crime for the first time.

Song and Sentiment: Imelda Marcos and Musical Kinship Politics

Christine Bacareza Balance, Ph.D.
UC President's Postdoctoral Fellow
Department of Music
UC Riverside

Imelda Marcos is most famously known as a former dictator's wife, fashion icon, the “original Material Girl”, and owner of those 1,200 pairs of shoes. Yet, as David Byrne's 2005 song cycle, "Here Lies Love", reminds us it was namely through music and the particular form of the kundiman, or love song, that Imelda was able to charm audiences -- voters in the Philippine countryside, international heads of state, and even Hollywood and New York elite. By singing, the former First Lady performed a type of affective labor within a larger network of gendered political acts that political scientist Mina Roces designates as the Filipina’s field of informal power. Working with the rubric of palabas, a Filipino cultural trait of both “spectacle and appearance” that translates into a politics of affect, Balance considers the ways in which Imelda Marcos-themusical-performer enacted political power through performances of emotion and created an alternative kinship politics.

"Indigenous Studies Engages Ethnic Studies"

Discussion led by graduate students:
Maile Arvin, Michael Bevacqua, Rashné Limki, Angie Morrill and Ma Vang

This colloquium will follow a different format from the usual speaker presentation.Kick-starting the discussion set for the "Indigenous Studies Engages Ethnic Studies"symposium on Friday, May 8th, we will use the colloquium time to pose and solicit questions regardinghow and whyindigeneityis a productive,though underused,analytic in Ethnic Studies.

In this proposed mini-seminar format, we ask that attendees read at least two of the articles suggested on the symposium website: http://iss0509.blogspot.com/2009/02/suggested-readings.html. For the first article, we would like everyone to read Andrea Smith's "American Studies Without America." This will bea common starting point to our discussion, as we questionhow we as critical race and ethnic studies scholars can study not only legacies of oppression but traces of radicaltransformation that may not be fully realized or understood yet. For Andrea Smith, the transformative analytic is to begin with the assumption that America should not,and will not, always exist. How does this echo and/or change the conceptual starting points that we alluseas critical race and ethnic studies scholars?

For the second article, we'd like you to choose. We encourage you to look over the list and choosearticles related to your own work (for example, ethnographers may find Audra Simpson's "Ethnographic Refusal" particularly provocative; cultural studies scholarsmay relate mostto Noenoe Silva's "The Importance of Hawaiian Language Sources," etc.).

California Cultures in Comparative Perspective:
Summer Graduate Student Fellows Roundtable

Myrna García
Creating and Contesting “Sin Fronteras” Imaginings:
Rights, Politics, and Community in Mexican Chicago, 1968-1986

In 1974, Rudy Lozano co-founded the Chicago chapter of El Centro de Acción Social y Autonomo- Hermandad General de Trabajadores (CASA), a Los Angeles-based, Marxist-Leninist organization for immigrant rights. Lozano was a key CASA activist for immigrant and labor rights, who was killed in 1983. This paper examines the strategies that Lozano used to fight for the rights of undocumented workers. Drawing on extensive interview and archival material, I argue that Chicago’s mexicano community created and relied on mexicanidad as a key strategy in claiming social citizenship in the United States. Mexicanidad, a collective identity that included U.S. citizens and non-citizens alike, challenged the newly devised civil rights framework, marking the 1970s a critical historical moment in Mexican Chicago.

Michelle R. Gutiérrez
Unlikely Strategies of Resistance:
The Role of Veterans’ Organizations for Mexican Americans in Post World War II San Diego

This paper analyzes the formation of a Veterans of Foreign War (VFW) and Ladies Auxiliary by Mexican Americans in San Diego, California in 1955 and 1958 respectively as a strategy to expand their social and cultural space and fight discrimination in post World War II San Diego. Among the thousands of veterans and military personnel working at North Island Naval Station in California, Mexican-American World War II veterans formed this military-based community in the context of workplace discrimination and hostility within predominantly white veteran’s organizations. I argue that more than an effort to be included and represented in a city built on white dominance and militarism, Mexican-Americans employed the VFW as a network to combat workplace discrimination and as a tool to negotiate and rearticulate their positionality within the greater San Diego.

Angela Morrill
Terrains of Sovereignty

In this paper I briefly outline the arguments of both Western concepts of sovereignty and the ways sovereignty is used in Indian Country to express modes of self-determination. Within the separate definitions lies a larger disruption, one that once recognized may lead to articulations of sovereignty outside of the nation-state model for indigenous peoples.

Ma Vang
Hmong Statelessness:
The Un-rescuable Refugee Figure

This paper explores the current event of Hmong refugees in Thailand and their repatriation back to Laos as a paradigmatic case that shows how the statelessness of refugees calls attention to the precariousness of sovereignty and state borders. It examines how the event in Thailand unravels the relationships between the US, Thailand and Laos that continues to produce the Hmong condition of statelessness. I contend that nation-states reconstitute themselves in moments of uncertainty to re-affirm their hegemonies, which makes vulnerable the status of non-citizens. In addition, this paper traces the “secret” path of the US back to the war in Laos through Thailand to illustrate how these three nation-states constitute the systematic dispersal of refugees with the US as a privileged site of providing rights and refuge.

“ We W ere Family Once”: Constructing National Identity at the Periphery of Nation-States

Barbara Reyes, Ph.D.,
Associate Professor, Department of History,
University of New Mexico

This work in progress examines traditional conceptualizations of the U.S.-Mexico borderlands that reduce its study to the interrelationships and conflicts between colonial European empires, or simply underscores movement and/or processes across the modern international border. Reyes highlights the commonalities, links, and relational dynamics of two historiographic entities, the Mexican North and the American Southwest, as both the U.S. and Mexico nation-states engaged in concerted efforts to consolidate control of their respective frontier and border spaces, and developed particular strategies to construct notions of national identity and loyalty among their frontera/border populations. This paper explores the role of public education in the construction of these notions, particularly the enduring impact of the U.S.-Mexico War, as the historical links between the Spanish speaking communities north of the international border and the communities of the northern states of Mexico are discursively embedded or, alternately, obscured in the twentieth century public school historiography of both nation-states.

Immigrants and the U.S. Labor Movement

Justin Akers-Chacon
Ph.D. Candidate
Professor, Chicano Studies
San Diego City College

As the debate over immigration continues unabated into the first year of the Obama Administration, U.S. labor unions have positioned themselves as a prominent national advocate for the legalization of the nation's undocumented workforce. Not only have the organizations pledged to support and lobby for legislative action, rank and file unionists and key locals across the country played a role in organizing the mass marches of May 1st, 2006, where an estimated three million undocumented workers stayed home from work and marched in cities across the country for legalization. Labor's active support for the integration of the nation's undocumented workforce is a recent phenomenon, and represents a gradual demographic and political shift taking place within labor, as it adapts to survive and grow in an increasingly globalized economy.

Ethnic Studies Honors Symposium , Location: UCSD Cross Cultural Center


Winter 2009 Colloquium

February 4

Ethnic Studies Alumni Lecture: (Re) Framing the Nation: The Afro-Cuban Challenge to Black and Latino Struggles for American Identity
Monika Gosin, UCSD Ethnic Studies Department Ph.D. alumna, 2009

Feburary 11

California Cultures in Comparative Perspective Summer Graduate Fellows Roundtable
Jimmy Patino, History Department; L. Chase Smith, Literature Department; Edwina Welch, Ed.D., Director of UCSD Cross Cultural Center

February 18

The Insolence of the Filipina: Sons and Lovers (and Mothers) in the Heart of American Darkness
Harrod Suarez, Ph.D. Candidate in American Studies. University of Minnesota; Lecturer, UCSD Ethnic Studies Department

February 25

The Threshold of Extreme Private Eros: Militarized Occupations
and the Spectacle of Asian-Black Feminist Transgression

Setsu Shigematsu, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, UC Riverside, Media and Cultural Studies

March 4

Which Way Watts? Popular Memory vs. the Archive Description
Danny Widener , Ph.D., Assistant Professor, UCSD History Department

Ethnic Studies Alumni Lecture

(Re) Framing the Nation:
The Afro-Cuban Challenge to Black and Latino Struggles for American Identity

Monika Gosin, Ph.D. Alumna
UCSD Ethnic Studies Department

This talk will present work from my dissertation, which focuses on conflicts among Cuban Americans and African Americans in Miami and the complexity of Afro-Cubans’ experiences of race and racialization in the United States. The dissertation analyzes the Miami African American and Cuban exile communities’ reactions to the two most controversial immigration waves from Cuba, the 1980 Mariel exodus and 1994 Balsero crisis as reported on in the African American Miami Times and the Spanish language El Nuevo Herald . Reports found in the Miami Times , predominantly painted Cuban immigrants as an economic threat, and discourses in the Herald affirmed the presumed inferiority of blackness. However, the dissertation argues the newspaper discourses and their connection to dominant notions of race and the racial order, represents an indictment of U.S. exclusionary practices that require complicity from minority and immigrant groups. Using analysis from this case and from relevant literature, the study theorizes about the broader issue of African American/Latino conflict and the centrality of ideologies of exclusivity and white supremacy in the construction of the U.S. nation. In addition, through interviews with Afro-Cubans, who are often ignored in scholarship on African American/Cuban conflict, the study challenges the idea of bounded African American and Latino communities, revealing overlaps that can allow possibilities for interethnic understanding and alliances.

Reception follows in SSB 103

California Cultures in Comparative Perspective Summer Graduate Student Fellows Roundtable

"Raza Sí, Migra No": Herman Baca and the Chicano Movement Debate
on Immigration in the California Borderlands

Jimmy Patino
Ph.D. Candidate, History Department

This paper traces the emergence of the Chicano movement of the 1960s and 70s in the San Diego borderlands to assess how activists addressed the increasingly pressing issue of Mexican immigration. I argue that the activism led by local activist Herman Baca was a significant departure from the ambivalence most movement activists exhibited toward immigration. Baca combined the movement ideology of chicanismo with mentorship by ethnic Mexican activists of the previous generation to address the increasing Border Patrol harassment occurring in his borderlands community. This local occurrence indicated an important attempt to deal with the human consequences of political-economic globalization.

Bawdy Amusements and the Undergarments of "Progress"
at San Diego's Panama-California Exposition (1915-1916)

L. Chase Smith
Graduate Student, Literature Department

This paper looks at the 1915-1916 Panama-California Exposition held in San Diego as exemplifying how industries of vice played a constitutive rather than antithetical role in the  period's self-proclaimed dedication to social and scientific "progress." The management of respectability, morality, and decency obviated by the often legal regulation of displays on the Isthmus – an area of mechanical thrill rides, vaudeville, and dancing – points to the nation's struggle to mark the outer limit of racial, sexual, and class norms in the context of its shifting geopolitical boundaries and immigration laws. I situate California, Mexico, Hawaii, and Panama as territories that not only comprised the primary foundations of the Exposition's deviant attractions but also as part of a larger cartography of what I call a transpacific borderlands, in order to demonstrate how ideas of vice, race, and sexuality circulated along continental and oceanic pathways in the Pacific Rim both at the time of the Exposition and the decades preceding it.

Campus Based Community Centers:
Haven's, Harbors, and Hope for Underrepresented Student Success

Edwina Welch, Ed.D., Director of Cross-Cultural Center

My study explores the relationship between underrepresented and marginalized student college experience and UC San Diego Campus Community Center organizational practice. The UC San Diego Cross-Cultural, LGBT, and Women Centers emerged out of historical legacies that left unanswered questions concerning program effectiveness and campus impact. Findings show that participants engaged with the Campus Community Centers felt a keen sense of belonging and validation from interactions with the sites. Emergent data on engagement, physical setting, relationship building and meaning making proved salient across all participants and increased belonging and personal effectiveness. Research shows that institutional belonging is a key marker for retention particularly for under-represented and marginalized students. Ultimately, understanding how organizational linkages create student success can align organizational mission and structure to empirical research in the field of retention and student success.

Reception Follows

The Insolence of the Filipina: Sons and Lovers (and Mothers) in the Heart of American Darkness

Harrod J. Suarez
Ph.D. Candidate in American Studies
University of Minnesota
Lecturer, UCSD Ethnic Studies Department

Of what use is representation? Does it deliver on the promise of racial justice, as identity politics, liberal multiculturalism, and various nationalisms allege? Is it a necessary fiction, beyond which lies the threat of meaninglessness? For this talk, I examine two texts (Carlos Bulosan's America Is in the Heart and Brian Ascalon Roley's American Son) to develop a twofold critique. On one hand, the critique aims at representations of masculinist nationalism that depend on excluding women in both novels. On the other hand, it aims at representations that seek to counter these exclusions, as they appear in American Son. In contrast to this unending cycle, the Filipina mother of Roley's novel refuses the terms of representation. Whereas the masculine characters of both texts struggle in the attempt to speak for themselves, she recognizes the dilemmas representational strategies pose. Many characters try to speak for her as well, but she renders their attempts futile and does not aspire to represent herself. For her, no representation is safe. Such a move does not mean she accepts invisibility and erasure; to the contrary, her presence persistently disrupts the text and stymies its efforts at resolution. Drawing on the work of feminist, queer, and Asian American studies, this paper questions the efficacy of the representational strategies that often preoccupy our critical, epistemological, and political engagements.

The Threshold of Extreme Private Eros: Militarized Occupations
and the Spectacle of Asian-Black Feminist Transgression

Setsu Shigematsu
Assistant Professor
Media & Cultural Studies, UC Riverside

Shigematsu analyzes the cross-racial sexual politics of Japanese radical feminists and African-American GIs stationed in Okinawa during the Vietnam War in the early 1970s through a discussion of the film Extreme Private Eros. This avant-garde text presents a set of vexed relations that exposes the limitations of "progressive-transgressive" cross-racial encounters and a portal to reconsider existing approaches to Asian-Black relations. Through examining the cross-racial relations that take place in the outposts of U.S. empire in military colonies such as Okinawa, I demonstrate the imperative to theorize through and beyond national and racial identity formation, to consider the contradictory intersections of liberation movements inthe contact zones of militarized neo-colonial occupations. Through a consideration of subjects, bodies and territories which do not properly belong to existing paradigms of African American or Asian American studies, I wish to engage in a broader discussion about disciplinary method, academic production, and the limits of current modes of critical inquiry.

Which Way Watts? Popular Memory vs. the Archive Description

Danny Widener
Assistant Professor, UCSD History Department

The Watts Writers Workshop was arguably the best known of the community-based cultural projects begun in South Los Angeles after the 1965 Watts riots.  Under the guidance of founder and prominent screenwriter Budd Schulberg, the WWW comprised an integral part of a community-wide "black arts renaissance" today remembered as a signal moment of black creativity, local autonomy, and multiethnic struggle against the forces of racist indifference and federal malfeasance.  Yet in the case of the WWW, the archives and popular memory tell two distinct stories.  This talk will discuss the disjuncture between the two visions, and invite participants to explain which they find to be the most compelling. 


Fall 2008 Colloquium

October 8

UCSD Ethnic Studies Graduate Student Panel: Work-in Progress:
María Teresa Ceseña, Ph.D. Candidate & Martha Escobar, Ph.D. Candidate

October 15

The bees who gave me the sweetness of the k'ahoolal (Maya knowledge)
Julio Lopez-Maldonado, University of California, Davis, Native American Studies

October 22

Cancelled

October 29

Alumni Lecture: Suturing the Mother: Fixing Identity by the Dark of Camera Lucida
Ruby C. Tapia, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Comparative Studies, The Ohio State University

November 5

Touching Histories: Personality, Race, and Disability in Sex Studies of the 1930s
David Serlin, Ph.D., Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies, Department of Communication; Affiliated Faculty, Science Studies and Critical Gender Studies, UC San Diego

November 12

Faculty Workshop Panel
Roshanak Kheshti, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Ethnic Studies, UC San Diego & Gabriel Mendes, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Ethnic Studies, UC San Diego

November 19

Sherene Razack, Ph.D., Professor, Sociology and Equity Studies in Education, The Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto

December 3

TBA

Ethnic Studies Graduate Students:
Work-in Progress Panel

Redefining Boundaries:
Projects of Indian Inclusion within the Nations of the U.S. and Mexico

María Teresa Ceseña, Ph.D. Candidate
Department of Ethnic Studies
UC San Diego

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in SSB 103

This project examines parallel programs in the United States and Mexico relating to land holding, self-determination, and cultural recognition as part of the Indian New Deal carried out by Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Ejido program carried out by Lázaro Cárdenas during the 1930-1940s, a period that was key in (re)defining relationships between indigenous peoples and the modern nation-state. Next, it locates Mexico’s Museo Nacional de Antropología and the United States’ National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI) as contemporary examples of institutions that continue to discursively shape perceptions of native peoples, and their relationship with/in the nation-state. This work is an attempt to understand how Native American and Mexican relations have been influenced over the years by public discourses about racial and national identities, and through legal and cultural programs that put these discourses into practice.

Detainment and Imprisonment of Immigrant Women
and the Policing of Borders

Martha Escobar, Ph.D. Candidate
Department of Ethnic Studies
UC San Diego

Escobar ‘s dissertation, Incarceration of Immigrant Women and the Border Politics of Motherhood, considers the experiences of migrant women that were imprisoned or jailed in California and later deported. She explores the ways that national borders and boundaries defined along racial and ethnic lines are negotiated and policed through the gendered criminalization of immigrants. Escobar highlights how the dominant framework used to discuss immigration centers on the binary between “good” and “bad” immigrants and shows how this debate re-criminalizes people that deviate from “American-ness.” She maintains that the mainstream immigrant rights discourse negotiates between the racial boundaries of whiteness and blackness, privileging whiteness and ultimately maintaining that “immigrants are not going to be another Black problem.” Escobar explores how a patriarchal relationship between interpersonal and state violence develops to discipline migrant women. She argues that both the U.S. and Mexico participate in maintaining the constructed disposability of bodies that “fail” to perform “American-ness” by collaborating in institutionalizing violence against migrants.


The bees who gave me the sweetness of the k’ahoolal
Maya knowledge)

Julio López-Maldonado, Ph. D.
Native American Studies
University of California, Davis

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in Social Sciences Building, Room 103

As part of my research I conducted a systematic review of the Maya linguistic and writing system and its interpretation from a broad and multidisciplinary framework. As a bee biologist I reviewed and studied the beekeeping section in the ancient Maya book ‘ Madrid Codex’ which contains the most extensive descriptions of the sociobiological development of the stingless bees Melipona beecheii . I applied a bio-cultural approach and entomological empirical testing within an emic perspective of the theory of knowledge or “indigenous epistemology” in order to understand the complex morphology of their glyphical compounds.

By applying the comparative and analogical mode used in systematics for the insects classification, I discovered that the phonetic and the meanings of the glyphical compounds revealed their correct identity as iconical referents, not only when analyzed through syntagmatic relations and context within the narrative, but also by following some phonetic laws from their geometric rearrangement.

It was only after I translated/decoded the entire beekeeping narratives when I started to understand that the Maya writing system is in fact highly sophisticated, rich in literary and philosophical concepts. One of the most amazing outcomes of my research was to confirm that the scribe who painted the beekeeping section observed, analyzed and wrote similar observations with the same species of bees, which I was able to film, record and study more than 2000 years later. This bio-cultural phenomenon demonstrated that the Maya certainly developed and reached an astonishing level of knowledge within all its complexity.


Cancelled


Suturing the Mother: Fixing Identity by the Dark of Camera Lucida

Ruby C. Tapia, Ph. D.
Department of Comparative Studies
The Ohio State University

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in SSB 103

Taking a cue from Roland Barthes’ declaration in Camera Lucida that “[he] decided to derive [his] theory from the only photograph which existed for [him]” (a photograph of his mother as a child), this discussion puts forth a theory of maternal visualities buttressed by evidence of a pattern, evidence of a tropic trinity that appears, again and again, to mediate U.S. American visual encounters with threats of physical, cultural, and spiritual annihilation: race, death, and the maternal. This trinity has historically appeared via a variety of imaging technologies, including, but by no means limited to, photography. Yet it is Barthes’ reflections on photography that illumine the “fixing” logics of racial and maternal ideologies, as well as the fixing relationships between race, death, and the maternal that appear in all mediums of visual culture in moments of identificatory crises, both large and small.


Touching Histories:
Personality, Race, and Disability in Sex Studies of the 1930s

David Serlin, Associate Professor
&Science Studies

UC San Diego

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in Social Science Building, Room 103

“Touching Histories” investigates a set of psychological and anatomical studies of young disabled women conducted during the late 1930s by Dr. Carney Landis, a Columbia University psychologist and colleague of Alfred Kinsey. The results of Landis’s research, The Personality and Sexuality of the Physically Handicapped Woman (1942), deployed racially and sexually marked categories to demonstrate how physically and developmentally non-normative women were both socially and sexually deficient. This presentation examines the psychic and social properties of touch in Landis’s studies in order to historicize the linkages between disability, racial identity, and sexual subjectivity in the early decades of the twentieth century.


Faculty Workshop Panel

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in Social Science Building, Room 103

Aural Miscegenation: Brokering the Sounds of Desire
and Pleasure at a World Beat Record Company

Roshanak Kheshti, Ph.D.
Department of Ethnic Studies
University of California, San Diego

This work-in-progress talk traces the social life of sounds by interpreting the production and distribution practices at San Francisco-based Kinship Records, a company that promotes world-beat music through a multicultural ethos that imagines the world interconnected as one global family. Notions like hybridity, syncretism, mixing and blending, which have long been used both popularly and academically in describing the musical afterlife of cross-cultural interaction, are rejected here. Instead, I employ the language of miscegenation in the analysis of musical exchange so as to keep the discursive genealogy of this process—gendered and racialized cross-fertilization and eroticism—in the foreground.

'Under the Strain of Color':
Antiblack Racism and Black American Mental Health in the Early Post-WWII Era

Gabriel N. Mendes, Ph.D. Candidate
Department of Ethnic Studies
University of California, San Diego

Using a March 1947, Negro Digest article titled, “Brown Breakdown” as a point of departure, this paper charts the development of a new discourse on the nature and meaning of mental health and illness among black Americans in the early post-World War II period. And, it examines the emergence of a small movement to challenge mainstream psychiatry on matters of race, as well as establish new institutions for the care and treatment of the black mentally ill.


Death Worlds Where Bad Things Happen:
Contemporary Settler Violence Against Aboriginal Peoples

Sherene Razack, Ph.D.
Sociology and Equity Studies in Education
University of Toronto

Social Science Building, Room 107
Reception Follows in SSB 103

One way in which the now popularized concept ‘space of exception’ may be described is ‘natural disaster’ or even more accurately, ‘naturalized disaster.’ In spaces of exception, bad things happen – naturally, inevitably. Violence can take place with impunity. To recall Agamben, nothing committed against those in spaces of exception can be considered a crime. If not a crime, then surely a natural or naturalized disaster? I explore the deaths of Aboriginal peoples in custody in the Canadian context considering whether the spaces they inhabit operate as spaces of exception.


TBA


For more information about the Ethnic Studies Colloquium, please contact the UCSD Ethnic Studies Department, 858-534-3276 or ethnicstudies@ucsd.edu